Antibiosis of Trichoderma spp strains native to northeastern Mexico against the pathogenic fungus Macrophomina phaseolina
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Antibiosis of Trichoderma spp strains native to northeastern Mexico against the pathogenic fungus Macrophomina phaseolina
Sampling of agricultural soils from the Mexican northeastern region was performed to detect Trichoderma spp., genetically characterize it, and assess its potential use as a biologic control agent against Macrophomina phaseolina. M. phaseolina is a phytopathogen that attacks over 500 species of cultivated plants and causes heavy losses in the regional sorghum crop. Sampling was performed immedia...
متن کاملEvaluation of antifungal activity of Meliaceae family against Macrophomina phaseolina
Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid is a soil-borne fungal pathogen that causes root rot disease in more than 500 plant species but no registered fungicide is available for its control. The present study was carried out to investigate the antifungal activity of aqueous leaf extracts of Azadirachta indica A. Juss., Melia azedarach L. and Toona ciliata Roxb. (Meliaceae) against M. phaseolina. Aq...
متن کاملBIOPESTICIDAL ACTIVITY OF Calotropis procera L. AGAINST Macrophomina phaseolina
BACKGROUND Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] is an important pulse crop globally. This imperative crop is severely affected by charcoal rot disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. In the present study, the leaves of Calotropis procera L. were tested for their antifungal potential against M. phaseolina. MATERIALS AND METHODS Various concentrations i.e. 1%, 2.5%, 4%, 5.5% an...
متن کاملAnti-mycotic potential of Trichoderma spp. and leaf biomass of Azadirachta indica against the charcoal rot pathogen, Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in cowpea
Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid is a destructive pathogen of cowpea that causes serious charcoal rot disease with significant yield losses. Antifungal activity of three indigenous Ascomycetes viz., Trichoderma harzianum, T. viride, and T. hamatum, and two Meliaceae members, i.e., Melia azedarach L. and Azadirachta indica L. were assessed against the pathogen. Laboratory screening trials wi...
متن کاملبررسی کارایی جدایه های Trichoderma spp. در کنترل بیماری پوسیدگی زغالی سویا ناشی از Macrophomina phaseolina در شرایط گلخانه
بیماری پوسیدگی زغالی ناشی از Macrophomina phaseolina، از معمولترین بیماریهای سویا در بسیاری از نقاط دنیا میباشد.بهدلیل خاکزی بودن قارچ بیمارگر و توان بالای ساپروفیتی آن در خاک، عدم کنترل مؤثر بیماری و ایجاد آلودگیهای زیستمحیطی در اثر استفاده از سموم شیمیایی، از عوامل آنتاگونیست طبیعی مانند جدایههای قارچی متعلق به جنس Trichoderma برای مهارزیستی این بیماری میتوان استفاده کرد. در این پژو...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1678-4405
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-838246420120177